How to spend 3 perfect days in Florence

The scent of freshly ground coffee, the hum of lively piazzas, and the warm evening light illuminating the ancient palazzi – welcome to Florence, the heart of Tuscany. A city where art and history come to life on every street corner. I’ve been there twice now, and still, Florence continues to surprise me every time. Whether you want to explore the city’s famous landmarks or uncover its hidden gems, Florence never gets old. In this blog, I’ll share my favorite spots, insider tips, and a perfect itinerary to help you experience the real Florence – far from the crowds – in just 3 days in Florence.

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Florence, the beating heart of Tuscany

On the banks of the Arno River lies the enchanting city of Florence – the capital of Tuscany, one of Italy’s most beloved regions. Often called the cradle of the Renaissance, Florence is home to magnificent churches, grand palaces, and countless masterpieces from this flourishing artistic period. The city feels like one vast open-air museum, where history and art surround you at every turn.

But Florence has much more to offer than just culture. In the historic city center, you can wander endlessly through charming streets and hidden squares. Shop to your heart’s content in elegant boutiques, stylish stores, and small artisan workshops. Food lovers will also be in heaven here – the smell of freshly baked focaccia and rich espresso naturally draws you into cozy cafés and traditional trattorias. Indulging in Italian delights is simply part of the experience.

Florence effortlessly blends old-world charm with a vibrant atmosphere. Whether you’re here to admire art, savor the cuisine, or simply soak up the ambiance, this city will capture your heart – time and time again. In short, Florence is definitely worth visiting – a destination that leaves a lasting impression on every traveler.

How to travel to Florence

There are several ways to travel from Belgium to Florence. For a short city break, flying is the easiest option. Direct flights land at Florence Airport, and from there, you can reach the city center by tram, bus, or taxi.

If you’re planning to explore more than just Florence, renting a car is a smart choice—especially if you want the freedom to discover the surrounding region at your own pace. It’s best to book your rental online in advance. Florence is often paired with visits to iconic destinations like Milan, Venice, Cinque Terre, and other beautiful villages in Tuscany.

It makes an ideal base for discovering Tuscany. What better way to explore the rolling hills than with a scenic Vespa road trip? Or indulge in one of the many fantastic wine tours that depart from Florence. Be sure to stay a little longer so you can enjoy a few unforgettable day trips.

Popular add-ons to your itinerary include Pisa, a day trip to Siena, the picturesque town of Lucca, the Chianti wine region, or a relaxing visit to one of the area’s natural hot springs—like the magical Bagni San Filippo .

Thanks to the extensive rail network, you can also travel easily by train from Florence to other places, such as the stunning city of Rome.

You might also choose to drive your own car to Italy – ideal if you’re planning a longer road trip through Tuscany and beyond.

Finally, Florence is also accessible by public transport. From Belgium, you can take a train to France and continue your journey into Italy. With a transfer in cities like Paris or Milan, you can reach Florence without any hassle. It’s a longer journey, but a comfortable and eco-friendly option.

Best time to visit Florence

Florence has a Mediterranean climate, with hot, humid summers and mild, wet winters. The best time to visit is from May through September, when you’ll have the most sunshine and the least rain. However, I wouldn’t recommend going in July or August—those months are extremely crowded, and temperatures can get uncomfortably high.

We visited Florence twice: once in February and once in June. February was winter, but our trip turned out to be surprisingly pleasant. It was chilly, sometimes cold, but the soft winter sun made it perfect for exploring the city at a relaxed pace. Plus, with fewer tourists around, we could enjoy Florence’s top attractions without long lines or crowds.

In June, the atmosphere was completely different. The sun was shining, the city felt alive, cafés and terraces were buzzing, and flowers were in full bloom. The weather was warm, but not too hot to comfortably explore the city on foot.

Spring and early summer are therefore ideal for visiting Florence. You’ll enjoy long days, plenty of sunshine, and a vibrant yet not overly crowded atmosphere. Whatever season you choose, make sure to dress appropriately for the weather.

How many days do you need to discover Florence?

To truly experience this beautiful city, I recommend staying at least 3 days in Florence. That gives you enough time to see the city’s major highlights without feeling rushed. If you also want to explore the surrounding countryside—like nearby villages or vineyards—consider adding a few extra days. Florence is a city that always has something new to offer. Even after multiple visits, it continues to surprise and delight.

Where to stay in Florence

When I travel to a city, I like staying in the center. Not only does it save time on transportation, but it also lets you experience the city during quiet early mornings and lively evenings. I also love when a hotel reflects the character of the place I’m visiting. That’s why we chose to stay at NH Collection Firenze Porta Rossa, the oldest hotel in Florence. Curious about our experience? Be sure to read our full review of NH Collection Firenze Porta Rossa.

Of course, there are plenty of other great places to stay in Florence. Below, you’ll find a Booking.com map with a range of accommodations across the city—perfect for comparing location and price at a glance.

Booking.com

Must-see sights during 3 days in Florence

Here’s a list of Florence’s most beautiful sights to help you plan the perfect city trip. The map shows you exactly where everything is located, making it easy to combine activities and make the most of stay in Florence.

But before you dive into planning, here’s one important tip: let yourself be fully immersed in the atmosphere and beauty of this city. Don’t try to see everything in one go. Florence is a place to explore slowly, not to rush through. Take your time to enjoy, get a little lost, and truly feel the city.

1 – The Duomo

No visit to Florence is complete without visting the Duomo, officially known as the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore. This magnificent cathedral was built between the 13th and 15th centuries. Its massive dome, designed by Brunelleschi, is a true masterpiece of Renaissance architecture. Once the religious heart of the city, today the Duomo is one of the most iconic landmarks in all of Italy.

You can visit the cathedral for free, but you’ll need a ticket to access the dome, bell tower, and crypt. Be sure to book in advance, as spots are limited. The Duomo is usually open from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM, though the dome has separate opening hours.

Set aside at least 2 to 3 hours for your visit, especially if you plan to climb the dome and take in the breathtaking views over Florence. Keep in mind: there are a lot of stairs, so good shoes are a must! For the best photos without crowds, go early—sunrise is magical.

2 – Ponte Vecchio

The Ponte Vecchio is one of Florence’s most recognizable symbols and a must-see during your city trip. This medieval bridge over the Arno was built in 1345. Originally home to butchers and tanners, they were later replaced by jewelers and goldsmiths. Even today, the bridge is lined with tiny shops selling jewelry and artworks.

The bridge is free to visit and accessible at any time of day. I personally loved walking across it early in the morning when the city was still peaceful—the river views are truly magical then.

You’ll need about 30 minutes to an hour to explore the Ponte Vecchio. Take your time to browse the shops, grab a gelato, or pick up a unique souvenir. In the evening, when the lights come on, the bridge takes on a fairytale-like glow—a perfect moment to pause and take it all in.

3 – Piazza di Mercato Nuovo

Stroll through Florence’s historic center and stop by Piazza di Mercato Nuovo. This lively market has existed since the 16th century and is especially known for its beautiful leather goods. You’ll find everything from bags and jackets to wallets and belts. Today, it’s a bustling spot where both locals and tourists love to shop.

The market is open daily from around 9:00 AM to 7:00 PM. You can easily spend 30 minutes to an hour browsing the stalls.

Don’t forget to stop by Il Porcellino, the famous bronze boar. Legend has it that dropping a coin into its mouth brings good luck—and rubbing its snout ensures your return to Florence. Jan and I both did it, and we hope to be back very soon!

4 – Galleria dell’Accademia

The Galleria dell’Accademia is one of Florence’s most famous museums. Founded in 1784 as a study space for art students, it’s now best known for housing Michelangelo’s original David. This breathtaking sculpture attracts visitors from around the world every year.

Besides David, the museum also features other works by Michelangelo and a fine collection of Renaissance paintings. Though smaller than the Uffizi, it’s no less impressive.

The museum is open daily (except Mondays), usually from 8:15 AM to 6:50 PM. It’s best to book your tickets online to avoid long lines. Plan for about 1 to 1.5 hours to explore the Galleria.

Take your time admiring David from every angle—the detail is astonishing. After your visit, you’re perfectly placed to continue exploring nearby attractions.

5 – Uffizi gallery and surroundings

If you’re an art lover, a visit to the Uffizi Gallery is an absolute must during your trip to Florence. Built in the 16th century at the request of the powerful Medici family, the building originally served as government offices. Today, it houses one of the most important art collections in the world, with masterpieces by Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and more.

The Uffizi is open daily (except Mondays) from 8:15 AM to 6:30 PM. Book your tickets in advance—it gets very busy. Allow at least 2 to 3 hours for your visit.

Afterwards, stroll over to the Palazzo Vecchio and the lively Piazza della Signoria. My personal favorite? The Loggia dei Lanzi—an open-air gallery filled with stunning antique and Renaissance sculptures, including the famous Medici lions.

6 – Medici Chapels and Palazzo Medici

Did you know the De’ Medici family was one of Florence’s most powerful dynasties during the Renaissance? Their legacy is still visible throughout the city. A visit to the Medici Chapels and Palazzo Medici Riccardi brings this history to life.

The Medici Chapels are the family’s grand tombs. Here you’ll find Michelangelo’s sculptures and incredible marble work—everything radiates wealth and power.

Not far away is Palazzo Medici Riccardi, one of their earliest grand residences. Inside, you’ll discover a beautiful courtyard and the famous Chapel of the Magi, decorated with colorful frescoes by Benozzo Gozzoli.

Both locations are open daily, usually from 8:30 AM to 6:00 PM. Be sure to allow at least 1.5 hours for each site. Since they’re close together, they’re easy to combine in a single day of exploring Florence.

7 – Piazza Santa Croch

One of the most beautiful squares in Florence, in my opinion, is Piazza Santa Croce. This charming square is dominated by the stunning Basilica of the Holy Cross. Often referred to as the “little brother” of the Duomo, its architecture is just as impressive, but the atmosphere is much more peaceful.

Construction of the basilica began in 1294. Today, it’s best known as the burial place of famous Italians like Michelangelo and Galileo. Inside, you can admire beautiful frescoes and impressive works of art.

The basilica is open daily, usually from 9:30 AM to 5:30 PM. On Sundays, hours may vary, so it’s best to check in advance. For a full visit—including the basilica and the small museum—plan to spend about one to one and a half hours.

After your visit, take time to stroll around the square. There are plenty of cozy terraces where you can relax and enjoy the atmosphere, far from the crowds at Florence’s more famous attractions.

8 – Piazza Della Repubblica and Piazza Santa Maria Novella

Two more spectacular squares in Florence are Piazza della Repubblica and Piazza Santa Maria Novella. Piazza della Repubblica is a lively square known for its elegant cafés and historic buildings. Once the site of the Roman forum, it later became the heart of modern Florence. Today, it’s a great place to stroll, enjoy street musicians, and people-watch from a sunny terrace.

Just a short walk away lies Piazza Santa Maria Novella, home to the beautiful basilica of the same name. The basilica’s façade is a true Renaissance masterpiece.

Nearby on Via della Scala, you’ll find a hidden gem: Officina Profumo-Farmaceutica di Santa Maria Novella, the oldest pharmacy in Florence. Founded in the 13th century, it features a beautifully preserved interior full of historic charm. Today, they sell luxurious perfumes and skincare products. Be sure to step inside and take it all in.

For both squares and a short visit to the pharmacy, allow about an hour and a half. Most locations are free to access and open year-round.

9 – Palazzo Pitti and Giardino di Boboli

Looking for a bit of peace and quiet in the city? Then be sure to visit Palazzo Pitti and the Boboli Gardens. Located on the other side of the Arno River, this grand palace was once home to the powerful Medici family. Today, you can wander through lavish rooms filled with art and history.

Behind the palace, you’ll find the Boboli Gardens—a vast green escape from the bustle of the city. Stroll past fountains, sculptures, and tree-lined paths. From the higher parts of the garden, you’ll be rewarded with stunning views over Florence and the Tuscan hills.

Both Palazzo Pitti and the gardens are open daily from 8:15 AM to 6:30 PM. You’ll need a ticket for each. Plan to spend anywhere from half a day to a full day here. I personally loved just wandering around and soaking in the serenity of it all.

10 – Piazzale Michelangelo

Looking for the best view of Florence? Then you absolutely can’t miss a visit to Piazzale Michelangelo. Widely considered one of the most stunning squares in Italy, it was designed in 1869 by architect Giuseppe Poggi as a tribute to Michelangelo. You’ll also find a bronze replica of his famous David statue here.

From the square, you’ll enjoy a breathtaking panoramic view of the city. You can see the Duomo, the Arno River, the Ponte Vecchio, and the rolling hills surrounding Florence. The view is especially magical at sunset.

Last but not least: make sure to catch a sunset at Piazzale Michelangelo. Sit on the steps, take a break, and watch as the sun paints the skyline in golden tones. Don’t forget to bring a bottle of wine for a cozy aperitivo as you soak in the view.

You can reach the square on foot, by bus, or by car. Walking from the city center takes about 20 minutes and includes a bit of an uphill climb. Piazzale Michelangelo is free to access and open at all times. Plan to spend around an hour here—though staying longer is no punishment. Personally, this was one of the most memorable moments of my entire stay in Florence.

11- Discover Florence’s secret wine windows

One thing you absolutely shouldn’t miss during your trip to Florence is an “apéro from the wall,” better known as a buchetta del vino or wine window. At several locations—like Osteria Belle Donne, Babae, and Osteria delle Brache—you can order a glass of wine or another drink through a tiny door in the wall.

These wine windows date back to the 17th century, when winemakers sold their products directly to passersby to avoid taxes. Many of them were brought back into use during the pandemic and are now more popular than ever. It’s a truly unique experience to knock on a wall and have your drink served straight through it—perfect for a quick aperitivo as you stroll through the city!

12- Learn the art of pasta making in the heart of Florence

Want to dive into the real flavors of Florence? Join a pasta-making class during your stay. You’ll learn how to make fresh pasta from scratch—from kneading the dough to rolling and shaping different types of pasta. These workshops usually take place in a cozy, authentic kitchen with a small group.

The atmosphere is relaxed and friendly. Along the way, you’ll get tips and fun facts about Tuscan cuisine. At the end of the lesson, of course, you’ll sit down to enjoy the meal you’ve created together. A pasta-making class isn’t just delicious—it’s also a great way to truly experience Florence. And the best part? You’ll take home a bit of Italian passion with you!

13 – Among the vineyards of Chianti

Need a break from the city? Head into the rolling hills of Chianti, just a stone’s throw from Florence. On a relaxing half-day wine tour, you’ll visit two authentic wineries, meet local winemakers, stroll through endless rows of grapevines, and hear their personal stories and traditions. Naturally, you’ll also enjoy tastings of fine wines, often paired with fresh cheese, olive oil, and other Tuscan treats.

As you sip a glass of Chianti Classico and take in the stunning landscape, time seems to stand still. A half day trip to Chianti adds a magical touch to your Florence adventure.

Best rooftop bars in Florence

There’s nothing better than enjoying a drink with a view over Florence. During my visits, I discovered a few amazing rooftop bars.

View on Art Rooftop Cocktail Bar is my favorite for a laid-back aperitivo. The view of the Duomo is absolutely unforgettable. The setting is simple, but the panorama more than makes up for it.

Another gem is the Loggia Roof Bar, located in Palazzo Guadagni. It’s tucked away in the quieter Oltrarno district. We enjoyed a glass of wine here at sunset, with sweeping views over the Florentine hills.

And then there’s Angel Roofbar & Dining, known for its lively atmosphere and ultra-creative cocktails. From the terrace, you’ll have a stunning view of the Palazzo Vecchio.

In Florence, visiting a rooftop bar is a must—it’s a completely different way to experience the city.

Where find great food in Florence?

Looking for the best places to eat in Florence ? You won’t have to search for long! During my trips, I discovered a few true gems. For a typical Italian breakfast, I highly recommend Antico Forno Ghibellina – their fresh pistachio croissants and strong cappuccinos are the perfect way to start your day. Craving a hearty brunch? Then Le Vespe Café is the place to be. I enjoyed eggs benedict and fresh smoothies there in a laid-back, cozy atmosphere.

For a light lunch, check out Melaleuca, a lovely bakery-bistro. Their sweet potato pancakes and fresh salads are absolutely delicious. In the evening, grab a table at Il Santo Bevitore, where I tasted modern Tuscan dishes in a stylish, welcoming setting. Their wine list was the cherry on top.

Looking to truly treat yourself? Book a table at Enoteca Pinchiorri. This three-Michelin-star restaurant is not cheap, but every bite is an experience in itself.

In Florence, it’s nearly impossible to have a bad meal. Around every corner, there’s something delicious waiting to be discovered.

What should you definitely try when visiting Florence?

In Florence, food is all about tradition and enjoyment. One of the absolute must-tries is bistecca alla fiorentina—a giant T-bone steak, perfectly grilled and typically big enough to share. Definitely not for light eaters!

While exploring the streets, you’ll often come across lampredotto—a sandwich filled with slow-cooked cow stomach. It might sound adventurous, but if you want to try something truly Florentine, this is the one.

For pasta lovers, don’t miss pici. These thick, hand-rolled noodles are incredibly satisfying, especially when paired with a rich sauce or truffle. Pure comfort food.

Have a sweet tooth? Then try cantuccini—crunchy almond cookies best enjoyed dipped in a glass of Vin Santo. A perfect way to end your meal with a traditional Tuscan dessert.

And of course, no visit to Florence is complete without a real Florentine gelato. Florence is considered the birthplace of modern ice cream, after all. My favorite? Without a doubt—pistachio!

In short: in Florence, you don’t just eat—you experience every bite. And believe me, you won’t go hungry here!

Whether you’re spending 3 days in Florence or just making a quick stop, this guide will help you make the most of your trip. I’m sharing not only my favorite Florence sights, but also my top picks for where to eat, drink, and unwind. Florence is so much more than grand artworks and famous squares. It’s the small streets, the unexpected views, and the vibrant atmosphere that make the city truly special. Trust me—Florence will surprise you in ways you didn’t expect.

Want to read more about Italy?

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• The best things to do at Lake Como
• 10 things Italy is known for that you need to experience
• 2 days in Venice: your ultimate travel guide
• One day in Pisa: the best things to do
• The most beautiful beach near Pisa
• The ultimate 5 day Tuscany road trip with the Vespa
• Amazing tips for the perfect Cinque Terre itinerary
• How to spend the perfect weekend in Umbria
• The best things to do in Merano
• The ulitmate Puglia road trip

Thanks for reading. 

Yours truly,  

Sarah 

 

Would you like to plan an unforgettable trip? Then be sure to check out useful websites.