10 South Africa travel tips you need to know before you go

Ready for an unforgettable adventure in South Africa? You’ve come to the right place! This country truly has it all: safaris in pristine wilderness, diverse landscapes, vibrant cities like Cape Town and Johannesburg, and, of course, the delicious cuisine and wines. From spotting the Big Five on a safari to exploring the colorful neighborhoods of Soweto, South Africa is full of surprises and contrasts. To help you make the most of your trip, I’ve gathered the best South Africa travel tips here. This way, you can enjoy your journey worry-free and fully immerse yourself in everything this remarkable country has to offer. Get ready for an adventure you won’t soon forget!

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About South Africa

South Africa is located at the southern tip of Africa, bordered by the Atlantic and Indian Oceans. With neighboring countries like Namibia, Botswana, and Mozambique, it’s centrally positioned in southern Africa. This country has a rich and complex history. From ancient kingdoms and colonial influences to the era of Apartheid, each period has left its mark. Today, this makes South Africa a place full of culture and diversity.

With eleven official languages and a unique blend of cultures, you’ll feel immediately surrounded by new impressions. The natural beauty is breathtaking, featuring vast savannas, majestic mountains, endless beaches, and even desert plains. Iconic landmarks like Table Mountain and Kruger National Park continue to captivate, where you can even spot the Big Five.

Traveling through South Africa feels like an adventure filled with warm hospitality, delicious food, and excellent wines. There’s something for everyone: safaris, wine tastings, hikes, and historic neighborhoods. Whether you’re seeking adventure, culture, or relaxation, South Africa offers it all and leaves you with unforgettable memories.

With so much to see and do in South Africa, a bit of preparation is certainly recommended. You don’t need to plan every detail in advance, but a little planning can make your trip much more enjoyable. Here are 10 helpful tips for an unforgettable holiday in South Africa!

10 South Africa travel tips you need to know before you go

1. How to Travel to South Africa

From Belgium, you have various options for traveling to South Africa, with flying being the fastest and most popular choice. Most flights depart from Brussels and take you, with a layover, to cities like Johannesburg or Cape Town. Several airlines offer comfortable routes with excellent service.

Looking to save money? Opt for flights with longer layovers, though this will increase travel time. You can also depart from airports such as Amsterdam Schiphol or Paris Charles de Gaulle, where tickets are often more affordable.

For the true adventurers, there’s an alternative route: travel by train or car through Europe to a port in southern Europe. From there, you can take a ferry to North Africa and continue your journey by bus, train, or car. This route is less common and requires some patience, but it’s a unique adventure on the way to South Africa.

2. Passport, visa, and vaccinations

Before departing for South Africa, there are a few important things to remember. As a Belgian citizen, you’ll need a passport that’s valid for at least 30 days beyond your departure date. Make sure it has at least two blank pages for stamps. For a tourist stay of up to 90 days, you don’t need a visa; for longer stays, check with the South African embassy.

Vaccinations aren’t mandatory but are recommended. Consider vaccinations for hepatitis A, DTP (diphtheria, tetanus, polio), and typhoid. Traveling through a country with yellow fever? In that case, you’ll need a vaccination for it.

If you’re going to a malaria zone like Kruger National Park, consider malaria prevention and consult your doctor for advice. Having a vaccination card with the relevant immunizations may also be helpful.

3. How to get around in South Africa

In South Africa, you can easily travel around using domestic flights, trains, buses, and rental cars.

A rental car is the best option for flexibility and exploring remote areas. Planning a self-drive safari? Then an SUV or 4×4 with four-wheel drive is ideal. Below, I’ll share more tips for renting a car and driving in South Africa.

Public transportation is also an option, but keep in mind it’s not always reliable everywhere. In areas around major cities, there’s an increased risk of theft, so exercise caution. Within cities, Uber is a convenient and safe alternative.

In Cape Town, the ‘MyCiTi’ bus network has grown into an efficient option in recent years. The network is continually expanding and offers good connections from the city center to neighborhoods, beaches, and the airport. Ideal for avoiding busy city traffic.

Trains are an affordable option but are not very fast. First, second, and third-class tickets are available. Children under five travel free, and students receive a 40% discount outside December and January.

The Gautrain, a high-speed train between Johannesburg and Pretoria, is fast, reliable, and well-secured. The Gautrain also has a bus network in both cities.

For a flexible trip through South Africa, there’s the Bazbus, a hop-on-hop-off bus service for tourists. The Bazbus connects popular destinations and offers a worry-free journey with drivers sharing local stories and hidden gems.

Finally, domestic flights are convenient for covering longer distances.

4. Driving in South Africa

If you’re planning to rent a car, there are a few things to keep in mind. In addition to a valid driver’s license, some rental companies require an international driving permit, passport, and credit card. The minimum age is often between 23 and 25, and some driving experience may be required. Good insurance is essential; you want to be able to drive worry-free!

Driving in South Africa is an adventure in itself. The most noticeable thing? You drive on the left! It takes some getting used to, especially at turns and intersections. And at a four-way stop, the first to arrive has the right of way. The roads are generally well-maintained, though in remote areas you may encounter potholes, and signage can be lacking.

Pay attention to toll roads; make sure to have cash or a toll pass, especially around cities. Gas stations are not always open 24/7 and may be far apart in remote areas, so refuel regularly. In rural areas, you might encounter wildlife or livestock on the road—drive slowly and brake carefully.

For safety: keep your windows and doors closed and avoid leaving valuables in sight. Stick to main roads and only stop at gas stations or roadside restaurants. Driving after dark is not recommended due to limited street lighting.

Be extra cautious around pedestrians, especially in townships, and watch for unexpected passing maneuvers from other drivers. Check your tires before departure; a spare tire is essential on unpaved roads.

5. Best time to visit South Africa

The best time to visit South Africa depends on what you want to do and see. Generally, the months from May to September are ideal for safaris. During this winter period, days are mild, evenings are cool, and the landscape is drier, making it easier to spot wildlife as they gather around water sources.

If you’re planning to visit the Cape region, the summer months from October to March are perfect. The weather is sunny and warm, ideal for exploring Cape Town, the Winelands, and the Garden Route. This is also the best time for beach holidays.

For whale watching along the coast of Hermanus, the best time to visit is between June and November. During these months, whales migrate, giving you a chance to see them up close.

The South African spring and autumn are mild and pleasant, making them good travel seasons as well. If possible, avoid December and January, especially around Christmas, as it’s peak season and can be busier.

6. Booking accommodation in South Africa

When booking accommodation in South Africa, you have many options, regardless of your travel style. For luxury, there are beautiful lodges and hotels, especially in cities and national parks, where you can enjoy extras like spas, pools, and even organized safaris.

Want to get to know the local culture better? Opt for a cozy B&B or a small guesthouse. These often provide opportunities to meet locals who can share the best tips for the area.

Backpackers and adventurers can stay in hostels and backpacker lodges, perfect for meeting fellow travelers and staying within a budget.

Dreaming of staying surrounded by nature? A safari lodge or campsite in a national park offers a unique experience. In Kruger National Park, for example, you can choose from simple huts to luxury tents.

If traveling during peak season (December to February), it’s best to book in advance. Below, you can start exploring different accommodations at your dream locations in South Africa.

7. Paying and tipping in South Africa

The South African Rand (ZAR) is the official currency in South Africa. In cities, it’s easy to withdraw cash and pay with an international debit or credit card. However, in remote areas, cash is handy, so be sure to have some rand on hand.

Tipping is customary in South Africa. In restaurants, you typically tip 10-15%, depending on the service. In hotels, it’s common to give a small tip to housekeepers and porters. Taxi drivers and gas station attendants also appreciate a tip of around 5 rand.

For safari guides or rangers, you might tip a bit more depending on the experience and length of the tour. In tourist areas, you can sometimes tip by card, but cash is generally preferred.

8. Wi-Fi/4G in South Africa

Most hotels, cafes, and restaurants in South Africa offer Wi-Fi, especially in cities. However, keep in mind that speed may vary, especially in remote areas. If you want to stay connected on the go, a local SIM card or e-SIM for 4G is ideal.

Providers like Vodacom, MTN, and Cell C offer reliable coverage in most cities and tourist areas. You can buy a prepaid SIM card directly at the airport or in city stores. Don’t forget your passport, as registration is required.

With a local SIM or e-SIM, it’s easy to purchase data bundles to stay online. Prices are affordable, and recharging is simple. Note that coverage in remote areas can be limited, especially when you’re out in nature.

Lastly, South Africa uses type D and type M power outlets. So if you want to keep using your chargers and electronic devices, be sure to bring one or more travel adapters. This way, you’ll stay charged up and worry-free about your devices!

9. Must-try specialties in South Africa

South Africa offers a cuisine full of surprises that you won’t want to miss! Be sure to try biltong, deliciously seasoned dried meat that makes a perfect snack.

Another classic is bobotie, a savory baked dish with spiced minced meat topped with a creamy egg layer, often served with rice and chutney.

A South African braai (barbecue) isn’t complete without boerewors, a spiced sausage made of beef and pork that locals love.

Potjiekos, a stew with meat, vegetables, and spices, is slowly cooked in a cast-iron pot and is true comfort food.

For those with a sweet tooth, try melktert, a creamy cinnamon tart. Also, don’t miss koeksisters, sweet, syrup-coated fried twists.

And, of course, South African wines are a must-try. The pinotage and chenin blanc are absolute highlights.

Flavors, spices, and warmth: South Africa serves it all!

10. Discover the traces of history in South Africa

In South Africa, you literally step into a rich and fascinating history. Start in Johannesburg at the Apartheid Museum to immerse yourself in the powerful stories of apartheid and the long journey to freedom. In the vibrant neighborhood of Soweto, you can visit Nelson Mandela’s former home, now a museum that brings this iconic leader’s inspiring life to life.

Cape Town offers a unique chance to visit Robben Island, where Mandela was imprisoned for many years. The tours are often led by former prisoners, sharing personal stories that make for a deeply moving experience.

For the oldest traces of humanity, head to the Cradle of Humankind. This UNESCO World Heritage Site, with fossils of the earliest hominids, offers a unique view of our origins.

In the Drakensberg Mountains, you’ll find ancient art from the San people, one of the oldest ethnic groups. Their rock paintings tell stories that go back thousands of years.

Traveling through South Africa is like flipping through a living history book, from prehistoric times to the recent fight for freedom and equality. The country takes you on an unforgettable journey through time.

A trip to South Africa is undoubtedly an experience you’ll never forget. This diverse country has something special for everyone: from rich history and vibrant cities to breathtaking natural landscapes. With a bit of preparation, you’ll make the most of your journey and fully enjoy everything South Africa has to offer. With these helpful travel tips for South Africa, you’re all set to explore the highlights of this beautiful country and have an unforgettable time!